Which president did Ülle Madise replace after her election as Estonia’s head of state in September 2026?

A) Alar Karis

B) Kersti Kaljulaid

C) Toomas Hendrik Ilves

D) Arnold Rüütel

Answer: A

Explanation: Madise replaces one-term President Alar Karis; she is due to be sworn in on 12 October 2026.